Friday, May 22, 2026

Is It Just a Pain in the Head?

Zeller, Jr., Tom.  The Headache: The Science of a Most Confounding Affliction --- and a Search for 
         Relief.  New York: Mariner Books, 2025.  ISBN: 9780358507758
 
Do you ever have headaches?  Since the answer is likely, yes, Tom Zeller then wants to know if you ever have had not the normal run-of-the-mill headaches that can be cured with an aspirin, an Excedrin, or Tylenol, but rather the head-splitting pain of a migraine or head-banging pain of a cluster headache since these are the focus of The Headache.
 
Tom Zeller, an American journalist and cluster headache sufferer, opens with his own personal struggle with cluster headaches and his search for relief.  He then launches into a quest to discover why he has this debilitating reoccurring headache problem. He explores the science of headaches, focusing on the confusing and confounding science of the head.  Over centuries folks have been searching for cures and causes behind these head pains with limited success.  All sorts of reasons are suggested as to how the pain starts and what may cause it to die away for awhile, but the best minds in science are still acting like blind men examining an elephant and arguing over their findings.  Since each person experiencing these head pains are unique, what may be a trigger for one person does not bother another.  Likewise a cure for one can be a dud for another.   And often over time the seemingly wonderful cure stops working for particular individuals.  To compound things more, since the science of headaches is not a highly regarded field of study, funding for research is limited.  In all, this adds up to a very frustrating mess for headache sufferers  who are still desperately hoping for some relief.
 
If you suffer from migraines or cluster headaches, know someone who does, or are just interested in exploring aspects of neurological science, pick up The Headache and join Tom Zeller on his journey!  

 

Wednesday, April 29, 2026

Talking Marines!

Davis, Scott.  The Last of the Old Breed: An Oral History of the Final Marines From World 
        War II.  New York: St. Martin's Press, 2026.  ISBN: 9781250429933 
 
How much do you know about the Marines in World War II?  Besides the Marine Monument In Washington, DC, which celebrates Marines raising the Stars and Stripes on Iwo Jima.  Well, if you want to hear from actual WW II Marines, Scott Davis has a volume for you in The Last of the Old Breed.  He spent ten years interviewing veterans and their families and then weaving their individual tales into this book.
 
Scott Davis opens the book with what various individuals were doing before World War II came to American soil at Pearl Harbor and the reaction to this attack and the preparation by the Marines to get into action.  There are chapters on Guadacanal, New Georgia, Tarawa, New Britian, Kwajalein, Saipan, Guam, Peleliu, the Philippines, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa interspersed with chapters on Marines spending time in Samoa, Australia, New Zealand, and the home front.  Scott Davis would provide the individual's name, age at the time of the interview, and their unit and then a snippet of their tale relevant to the particular chapter.  He closes the book with three chapters - "Home Alive by '45," "Life After War," and "In the Shadow of War" which provides context for the veterans' lives after they came home and what they did along with some interactions with family members.  At the tail end of the book is an appendix listing all the Marines who contributed to the book, an appendix of various awards given to the Marines in the book, and an appendix discussing the 121st Naval Construction Battalion - the Seabees - attached to the Fourth Marine Division.
 
If you are looking for first-hand accounts of WW II Marine veterans, pick up Scott Davis's The Last of the Old Breed and listen to their tales.  

Wednesday, April 22, 2026

Hunting for Traitors!

Harding, Stephen.  G. I. G-Men: The Untold Story of the FBI's Search for American Traitors, 
         Collaborators, and Spies in World War II Europe.  New York: Citadel Press, 2026.  
         ISBN: 9780806544137 
 
How much do you know of the FBI's role in hunting down spies during World War II?  Did you know of the FBI's activities in South America and the Caribbean islands early in the war? Did you know that Director Hoover had an obsessive belief that the FBI was the best tool to root out American traitors in Europe instead of the Oh-So-Social (OSS) that President Roosevelt favored?  In G.I. G-Men, Stephen Harding lays out the story of what Director Hoover managed to extract from the President and what they accomplished.
 
After the United States joined the fighting in World War II, the FBI sent some agents over to England to liaison with the British on  domestic and foreign security practices.  It was brought to the FBI's attention that there were certain American individuals such as Ezra Pound who were aiding and abetting the Axis powers against the United States.  Since the FBI was the domestic lead for counter-intelligence within the USA, and had been authorized by the President to work covertly in Central and South America in 1940, why not allow a small group of FBI special agents to be embedded with the US military to assist with the apprehension and processing of any Americans found aiding the Axis powers who had been indicted by the Department of Justice while also investigating those other Americans who had stayed in occupied Europe to see if they merited an indictment.  So the Army Liaison Unit (ALU) was formed and operated in France, Italy, Austria, Hungry, and Germany from 1943 until 1945.  They helped capture Ezra Pound in Italy, investigated W. Dawson who had ties to both Teddy Roosevelt and FDR, hunted for dirt on Florence Gould, the wife of one of the richest Americans, and a host of others.  Some were indicted, others were not ultimately charged due to lack of evidence.  The ALU worked diligently until the OSS and the US Military Forces in European Theater intelligence chief managed to get their authorization revoked at the end of 1945.  Harding ends the book with a discussion of what the ALU accomplished and what the agents did after the war.
 
G.I. G-Men provides a look into a part of World War II history and FBI history that is not well known.  If you have an interest in the nuts and bolts of World War II history or of the FBI, do pick up this book!  

Monday, April 13, 2026

The Creator of the Skunk Works!

Dean, Josh.  The Impossible Factory: The Remarkable True Story of Kelly Johnson and the 
        Lockheed Skunk Works, America's Innovation Machine.  New York: Dutton, 2026.  
        ISBN: 9781524745516 
 
So how much do you know of aviation history?  Can you name any American airplanes form the 1930s, 1940s, 1950s, or any recent ones?  Have you heard of "The Skunk Works" and do you know where the term originated?  Even if you can name the airplane, can you name the aircraft designer?  If any of this catches your eye, pick up and read Josh Dean's The Impossible Factory which tells the story of Clarence "Kelly" Johnson, a poor boy from Michigan who fulfilled his dream of creating and building iconic airplanes!

Kelly Johnson was an iconic airplane engineer who graduated from the University of Michigan and moved out to California to work for Lockeed in 1933 and helped launch the Lockheed Electra.  During this time Kelly Johnson helped build planes for Jimmy Doolittle, Charles Lindbergh, Wiley Post, and Amelia Earhart.  He also worked with Howard Hughes to build the Constellation passenger plane for TWA which was used as the C-69 by the Army Air Corp during WWII.  Then England came calling and Kelly Johnson sold them the Hudson anti-sub/bomber plane which he redesigned over a weekend. This achievement was followed by the P-38 Lightning - a twin-engine design that was a radical departure from current aircraft, but was a great fighter plane that made history, especially in the Pacific campaigns.  And the Skunk Works was born when Kelly Johnson got the go-ahead to create the first American jet fighter in  June 1943 and the prototype flew in January 1944 as Lulu Belle (aka P-80 Shooting Star).  In 1953, Kelly Johnson and Lockheed built the F-104 Starfighter for the US Air Force.  Then in 1954, Lockheed and Kelly Johnson got involved in creating spy planes.  They did the U-2, then in 1961, the A-12 Blackbird which morphed into the SR-71.  The final project that Kelly Johnson was involved with at Lockheed was another secret project - the F-117  - a design he did not like it could fly but worked due to its mathematically created shape.  Josh Dean includes the interesting details that bring the stories he tells to life.
 
In The Impossible Factory, Josh Dean provides a look into aviation design history embodied in one man, Clarence "Kelly" Johnson who helped shape some of the most iconic aircraft for the United States and Lockheed!  Read and enjoy! 

Wednesday, March 25, 2026

Where is a David When You Need One?

Kemp, Luke.  Goliath's Curse: The History and Future of Societal Collapse.  New York: Alfred A. 
        Knopf, 2025.  ISBN: 9780593321355
 
Are you ready for another book about how civilizations collapsed in the past?  Maybe you are ready to move beyond Jared Diamond's Germs, Guns, and Steel.  If so, Luke Kemp has a tome to weigh down your reading pile in Goliath's Curse.  
 
Luke Kemp opens with in into to terms - a Goliath is used as a synonym for civilization and just as we use civilization to mean specific cultures and the concept of culture, Kemp does the same with"Goliath."  Next Kemp gets into a disagreement with Thomas Hobbes and his "social contract" theory of government followed by a number of chapters dealing with how early hunter-gathers and early farmers dealt with authority figures.  Then Kemp spends several chapters looking at various "Goliaths" such as China, Rome, Greece, Egypt, and the like.  Kemp then moves into the endgame where we dwell and looks at how we have to deal with a global goliath that may or may not spell the end of civilization as we know it when it collapses.  But he does end with some hopeful scenarios.  We will just have to see if he is overly optimistic.
 
So if you are in the mood for some heavy reading that presents a different light on the past, pick up Luke Kemp's Goliath's Curse and settle in. 

Wednesday, February 18, 2026

Just Read the Title - Hollywood vs Nazis!

Benson, Michael.  Hollywood vs Nazis: How the Movie Studios Took on Nazis Infiltrating Los Angeles.  New York: Citadel Press, 2026.  ISBN: 9780806544786
 
Welcome to the land of greed and glitter where the dream factories reside - AKA Hollywood!  In the 1930s, the movie studios were very big in Hollywood making pictures that were shown world wide.  Hitler and the Nazis wanted into that action so they sent folks over to California to infiltrate the movie studios and shift their focus to movies more to their liking.  Michael Benson takes the reader along for the ride into this bit of little-known history in Hollywood vs Nazis!
 
In twenty-four chapters, an epilogue, and an interesting appendix, Michael Benson sets the stage of Los Angeles in the 1930s where corruption, oil, and movies ruled.  When Goebbels sent folks to America they did not quite know the ground rules in play.  The Friends of New Germany started meeting in 1933 and opposition to these meeting started soon after.  In Hollywood, a Jewish lawyer named Leon Lewis started an organization to infiltrate the infiltrators and spy out their secrets to be revealed at an opportune time.  Lewis also got together with Jewish organizations and various movie moguls such at the Warner Brothers who provided monetary support for the spies.  Lewis's organization uncovered Nazis plans for harassment, armed uprisings, and general mayhem.  At various times the organization worked with the LA cops, the California government, and occasionally the U.S. House UnAmerican Activities Committee to thwart the Nazis plans and derail various white supremacist organizations as well.  In the end, Hollywood won and the Nazis never did get the foothold they wanted in California.
 
So, if you are interested in a popular telling of the little known history of Hollywood during the 1930s to early 1940s, pick up Michael Benson's Hollywood vs Nazis and be entertained while learning.

 
 
 

Wednesday, February 11, 2026

Two Authors Talking Science Fiction and Fantatsy

Walton, Jo, and Ada Palmer.  Trace Elements: Conversations on the Project of Science Fiction and 
         Fantasy.  New York: Tor Publishing, 2026.  ISBN: 9781250372604
 
Take two award winning authors who are friends and turn them loose on the broad definition of science fiction and fantasy (SF&F).  What comes out is Trace Elements - a compilation of previously published and newly written essays, genre reflections, poems, and biography that lets the reader peek behind the curtain and watch a bit of sausage-making.
 
Jo and Ada divided Trace Elements into three sections.  Section 1: Genre, Or the Modern Proteus has thirteen essays and poems dealing with the contract between the author and reader,  the history of science fiction, definitions, why science fiction or fantasy might pretend to be the other genre, plus the role of robots, and the interaction of SF&F with romance, manga/anime, and mysteries.  
 
Section 2: Anyone Who Says Differently is Selling Something provides the reader a glimpse into how each author works and how they became the author that they are over the course of five essays.  
 
Section 3: Craft contains twelve essays and poems on the purpose of writing science fiction and/or fantasy, why reading, the necessity of diversity in protagonists, the issue of censorship and writing around it, and a very interesting look at The Princess Bride (both the book and the movie). 
 
So if you are looking for different approaches to science fiction/fantasy or you just enjoy reading well crafted essays on a variety of topics, do pick up this volume and delve into it yourself.  Your time will be well spent!